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Total Bakteri Anaerob, Produksi Gas dan Laju Produksi Gas Bio-digester dengan Penambahan Sekam Padi pada Bahan Baku Feses Sapi Potong

机译:在牛肉原料中添加稻壳的总厌氧细菌,产气量和生物消解气产气率

摘要

This study aims to determine the total production of biogas, anaerobic bacterial counts, and the rate of biogas production with the addition of rice husk in cattle fecal material. The research was carried out on October 9, 2010 through June 14, 2011 in Dairy Cattle Science Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Science, Diponegoro University, Semarang. Research materials in the form of fresh feces of cattle by 200 males Java g biogas as the main ingredient, rice husks as much as 8.46 g of additional material, and as much water as a diluent 385.09 g stuffing materials digester. The equipment used is a set of tools digester, pH meter, thermometer, electric scales, aluminum foil, buckets, stirrers, measuring cups and shots. Experiments using completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 2 treatments and 4 replications. Treatment is T0 (control) with stuffing materials 100% feces and T1 (treatment) with stuffing materials feces and rice hulls. Observed variables include the total gas, total anaerobic bacteria, and the rate of gas production. The data were tested by t test. The results showed that the addition of rice husk in biogas stuffing materials not significant (P> 0.05) on the production of gas and the gas production rate, whereas total anaerobic bacteria showed that there were significant effects (P <0.05). The average biogas production is 206.875 ml for 28 days at T0 and T1 243.75 ml. Total anaerobic bacteria in T0 (control) 0.75 × 107 cfu / g lower (P <0.05) than T1 (treatment) 3.24 × 107 cfu / g. Rice husks can not be used as an additive in the feces of beef cattle to produce biogas.
机译:这项研究旨在确定牛粪便中添加沼气的总沼气产量,厌氧细菌数以及沼气生产率。该研究于2010年10月9日至2011年6月14日在三宝垄Diponegoro大学动物科学系的奶牛科学实验室进行。以200头雄性爪哇沼气为主要成分的牛粪便形式的研究材料,稻壳最多可添加8.46克附加材料,水可稀释为385.09克馅料消化器。使用的设备是一套工具,包括:蒸煮器,pH计,温度计,电子秤,铝箔,水桶,搅拌器,量杯和镜头。使用完全随机设计(CRD)进行的实验,包括2种治疗和4次重复。使用填充材料为100%粪便的T0(对照),使用填充材料的粪便和稻壳的T1(处理)。观察到的变量包括总气体,总厌氧细菌和气体产生速率。数据通过t检验进行检验。结果表明,在生物气填充物中添加稻壳对产气量和产气率影响不显着(P> 0.05),而总厌氧菌显示有显着影响(P <0.05)。在T0和T1的28天平均沼气产量为206.875 ml,T1为243.75 ml。 T0(对照)中的总厌氧菌比T1(处理)低0.75×107 cfu / g(0.75±107 cfu / g)(P <0.05)。稻壳不能用作肉牛粪便中产生沼气的添加剂。

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